Kris Ford
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Finding good tone and balanced levels in a rehearsal room (just in a band in general) is tough. A lot of good advice in this thread. I'll add my experience/thoughts to what has already been mentioned.
1. Less gain is more. Want a bigger, fuller sound? Add mids and reduce your drive. I have always found that my treble naturally increases as my volume increases. I have also found that if I reduce my gain just to the point of a note beginning to sustain, I have enough. Volume (and better technique) will take care of the rest.
2. Bedroom tone and Band tone aren't equal. As mentioned above if you adjust at home at low volume, things will be too bright when cranked. As the years have progressed my method for dialing in my live tone is as follows:
For example, the tone settings I would use on my Rivera amps were:
- Go to the rehearsal room (or rent a space for an hour or two) it REALLY helps if, at least, the drummer can be there if not everyone.
- Turn the amp up (I used 60-120 watt tube amps, and I would run the master about half way up)
- Set your EQ flat (check what this may be for your amp - I would just run everything at 5)
- As you play adjust your gain to give you just enough drive to "crunch" or where single notes just start to sustain.
- If you sound muddy REDUCE your bass.
- If you need "cut" INCREASE your mids.
- If you sound harsh REDUCE your treble.
- Don't "look" at the controls and think it's "wrong" - let your ears decide.
- Once you have a tone that seems to "fit" adjust your gain and volume again to where you are heard but not overpowering.
- You may need to "fine tune" your EQ - add back a little treble to give that "extra" sheen of clarity...
- Remember, a BASS handles the low-end....the DRUMS will eat the MOST frequencies - including the HIGHS.
- Remember, an electric guitar is a MIDRANGE instrument.
- If you have pedals, you will need to rework a lot of those settings to "fit" also.
- TAKE A PICTURE WITH A DATE STAMP. (if you go back home with your amp chances are you WILL mess up your band tone to make it sound good at home. having the picture will enable you to get your sound "back" - I say that lightly because every time you mess with it you will have a hard time getting it back)
It sounded TERRIBLE alone, but in the band it sounded HUGE and CLEAR. For reference, I play hard rock/classic metal.
- Gain - 6-7
- Bass - 2-3
- Mid - 6-8
- Treble - 3-4
- Master - 5-7
- Presence - 2-4
Other factors to consider, most of which are outside of your control....
Everyone in a band has to work together to make the band sound good. You can be LOUD and still sound great. It comes from sculpting a sound together where each instrumentalist understands their job in the band.....
- If the bass player is using a "hi-fi" tone (lots of highs and lows) you will have a harder time dialing in your sound. He will be eating a lot of your frequency range and the two of you will blend into one sound, causing your band to sound "weak" because of the perceived lack of low-end. I have experienced it MANY times over the years, and I have found MOST bass players unwilling to work with their tone. I have always sacrificed MY sound for the betterment of the band. If the BAND sounds good people will respond better than if the band sounds crappy as whole but the guitarist sounds killer.
- Drummer dynamics DO matter, but not as much as fresh heads and proper tuning. When a drummer keeps fresh heads on their kit, the drums respond better and have "tone". This also allows the drummer a better chance to control their dynamics and volume because their instrument is "alive". Proper tuning enables a drummer to use less dampening, which again allows for better dynamic control because they won't have to BASH and POUND to get the drum to resonate. (I have been a drummer for almost 20 years now, and these words are the TRUTH no matter how a drummer wants to explain it away
)
Good luck, man. It takes a lot of work and a different skill set to be in a band!!
- Guitar - melodic support via leads, rhythmic/melodic support to accompany vocals
- Bass - foundation support via creating a groove that propels the rhythmic pulse of the songs (helps people FIND the pulse)
- Drums - time keeper and rhythmic drive
- Vocals - what people (non musicians) really care about. If the vocalist can't be heard people won't dig the band - this transcends genre, unless you want to be a band for musicians only.....
EXCELLENT post, and great advice!!
I gigged for 17 some years, and you nailed it right on the head.